How do regenerative braking systems work in electric vehicles?

23 Eyl 23:45

I'm trying to understand the core of regenerative braking in EVs. How exactly does the system capture kinetic energy during deceleration and feed it back into the battery? What components are involved, and how does the control software manage the transition between friction brakes and regen? Also, are there efficiency limits we should be aware of? Would love some clear explanations or diagrams. What do you think, fellow techies?